Permutations and Combinations Questions and Answers Part-10

1. The letters of the word SURITI are written in all possible orders and these words are written out as in a dictionary. Then the rank of the word SURITI is
a) 224
b) 245
c) 307
d) 315

Answer: a
Explanation:
q91

2. A candidate is required to answer 6 out of 10 questions which are divided into two groups, each containing 5 questions. He is not permitted to attempt more than 4 questions from either group. The number of different ways in which the candidate can choose six questions is
a) 50
b) 150
c) 200
d) 250

Answer: c
Explanation:
q92

3. Let A = {1, 2, 3 .... n}, B = {a, b, c}, then the number of functions from A to B that are onto is
a) \[ 3^{n}-3\left(2^{n}-1\right)\]
b) \[ 3^{n}-2^{n}\]
c) \[ 3\left(2^{n}-1\right)\]
d) (n – 1)!

Answer: a
Explanation:
q93

4. If \[\alpha=^{m}C_{2}\]    , where m ≥ 2, then the value of \[^{\alpha}C_{2}\]  is given by
a) \[^{m+1}C_{4}\]
b) \[^{m-1}C_{4}\]
c) \[^{m+2}C_{4}\]
d) \[3\left(^{m+1}C_{4}\right)\]

Answer: d
Explanation:
q94

5. There are n white and n black balls marked 1, 2, , ...., n. The number of ways in which we can arrange these balls in a row so that neighbouring balls are of different colours is
a) n!
b) (2n)!
c) \[2\left(n!\right)^{2}\]
d) \[\frac{\left(2n\right)!}{\left(n!\right)^{2}}\]

Answer: c
Explanation: The balls must be of alternate colours.

6. The number of squares which we can form on a chessboard is
a) 64
b) 160
c) 224
d) 204

Answer: d
Explanation: For a square of size k × k, we have to choose (k + 1) consecutive horizontal and (k + 1) consecutive vertical lines from the chess board, and this can be done in (9 - k) × (9 - k) ways.

7. The number of 5 digit numbers that contain 7 exactly once is
a) \[\left(41\right)\left(9^{3}\right)\]
b) \[\left(37\right)\left(9^{3}\right)\]
c) \[\left(7\right)\left(9^{4}\right)\]
d) \[\left(41\right)\left(9^{4}\right)\]

Answer: a
Explanation:
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8. The units digit of \[17^{2009}+11^{2009}-7^{2009}\]     is
a) 1
b) 8
c) 2
d) 9

Answer: a
Explanation:
q98

9. If \[\frac{1}{^{4}C_{n}}=\frac{1}{^{5}C_{n}}+\frac{1}{^{6}C_{n}}\]    , then value of n is
a) 3
b) 4
c) 1
d) 2

Answer: d
Explanation:
q99

10. At an election there are five candidates and three members are to be elected, and a voter may vote for any number of candidates not greater than the number to be elected. The number of ways in which the person can vote is
a) 25
b) 30
c) 35
d) \[2^{5}-2^{3}\]

Answer: a
Explanation:
q100