Microbiology Questions and Answers Part-14

1. Which of the following genera is most likely to contain organisms capable of surviving high temperature?
a) Vibrio
b) Pseudomonas
c) Torula
d) Coxiella

Answer: c

2. The major role of minor elements inside living organisms is to act as
a) Co-factors of enzymes
b) Building blocks of important amino acids
c) Constituents of hormones
d) Binder of cell structure

Answer: a

3. The apparatus used to ma inta in a continuous culture
a) Chemostat
b) Autostat
c) Thermostat
d) Both a and c

Answer: a

4. The test used to detect the deamination of the amino acids by bacteria
a) Nessler’s reagent test
b) Proteolytic test
c) Lactose test
d) Rose aindole reagent test

Answer: a

5. Diphtheria is caused by
a) Corynebacterium
b) Staphylococcus
c) Streptococcus
d) None of these

Answer: a

6. Koplic spots observed in the mucous membrane is characteristic feature of the disease
a) Rubella
b) Measles
c) Mumps
d) Influenza

Answer: c

7. A bacterium containing prophage is called as
a) Lytic
b) Lysogen
c) Lytogen
d) None of these

Answer: b

8. The most infectious food borne disease is
a) Tetanus
b) Dysentery
c) Gas gangrene
d) Botulism

Answer: d

9. An example for common air borne epidemic disease
a) Influenza
b) Typhoid
c) Encephalitis
d) Malaria

Answer: a

10. Vrial genome can become integrated into the bacterial genomes are known as
a) Prophage
b) Temperatephage
c) Bacteriophage
d) Metaphage

Answer: b