Ellipse Questions and Answers Part-4

1. If the chords of contact of tangents from two points \[\left(x_{1},y_{1}\right)\]   and \[\left(x_{2},y_{2}\right)\]   to the ellipse \[x^{2}/a^{2}+y^{2}/b^{2}=1\]    are at right angles then \[x_{1}x_{2}/y_{1}y_{2}\]   is equal to
a) \[a^{2}/b^{2}\]
b) \[-b^{2}/a^{2}\]
c) \[-a^{4}/b^{4}\]
d) \[-b^{4}/a^{4}\]

Answer: c
Explanation:
q31

2. Let \[E_{1}\]  be the ellipse \[\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}+2}+\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1\]     and \[E_{2}\]  be the ellipse \[\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}+1}=1.\]    The number of points from which to perpendicular tangents can be drawn to each of \[E_{1}\]   and \[E_{2}\]  is …
a) 0
b) 1
c) 2
d) 4

Answer: a
Explanation:
q32

3.An equation of the ellipse centered at (0,0) having eccentricity \[\frac{3}{5}\] and passing through (4, 0) is
a) \[16x^{2}+25y^{2}=256\]
b) \[25x^{2}+16y^{2}=400\]
c) \[25x^{2}+16y^{2}=256\]
d) \[16x^{2}+25y^{2}=400\]

Answer: a
Explanation:
q33

4. The number of value of c for which y = 5x + c is a tangent to the ellipse \[\frac{x^{2}}{25}+y^{2}=1\]    is
a) 1
b) 2
c) 4
d) 6

Answer: b
Explanation:
q34

5. If the equation \[\frac{x^{2}}{10-2a}+\frac{y^{2}}{4-2a}=1\]     represents an ellipse, then 'a' lies in the interval
a) \[\left(-\infty ,5\right)\]
b) (2, 5)
c) \[\left(-\infty ,2\right)\]
d) \[\left(5,\infty \right)\]

Answer: c
Explanation:
q35

6. If \[\left(\tan\theta_{1} \right)\left(\tan\theta_{2} \right)=\frac{-a^{2}}{b^{2}},\]
then the chord joining two points \[P_{1}\left(\theta_{1} \right)\]   and \[P_{2}\left(\theta_{2} \right)\]   on the ellipse \[\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1\]    will subtend a right angle at
a) focus (ae, 0)
b) focus (–ae, 0)
c) centre (0,0)
d) vertex (a,0))

Answer: c
Explanation:
q36

7.Let \[P\left(a \cos\theta ,b\sin\theta\right)\]    and \[Q\left(a \cos\phi ,b\sin\phi\right)\]      where \[\theta+\phi=\frac{\pi}{2}\]     be two points on the ellipse \[\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1\]
The locus of point of intersections of normals at P and Q is
a) ax + by = 0
b) ax - by = 0
c) x + y = 0
d) x + y = a + b

Answer: a
Explanation:
q37

8. The locus of the point of intersection of the tangents at the extremities of the chord of the ellipse \[x^{2}+2y^{2}=6\]    which touches the ellipse \[x^{2}+4y^{2}=4\]    is
a) \[x^{2}+y^{2}=6\]
b) \[x^{2}+y^{2}=2\]
c) \[x^{2}+y^{2}=9\]
d)\[x^{2}+y^{2}=12\]

Answer: c
Explanation:
q38

9. If P is a point on the ellipse \[\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=\]    with foci S and S' and eccentricity e, then locus of the incentre of the triangle PSS' is an ellipse of eccentricity
a) \[\sqrt{\frac{1-e}{1+e}}\]
b) \[\sqrt{\frac{e}{1+e}}\]
c) \[\sqrt{\frac{2e}{1+e}}\]
d) \[\sqrt{\frac{1-2e}{1+e}}\]

Answer: c
Explanation:
q39
q39a
q39b

10. Equation of a tangent to the ellipse \[\frac{x^{2}}{25}+\frac{y^{2}}{16}=1\]    which cuts off equal intercepts on the axes is
a) \[x+y-\sqrt{41}=0\]
b) \[x-y+\sqrt{41}=0\]
c) x + y – 9 = 0
d) Both a and b

Answer: d
Explanation:
q40