Anatomy of Flowering Plants Questions and Answers Part-14

1. The function of cork cambium (phellogen) is to produce
a) Cork and secondary cortex
b) Secondary xylem and secondary phloem
c) Cork
d) Secondary cortex and phloem

Answer: a
Explanation: The function of cork cambium (phellogen) is to produce cork and secondary cortex.

2. Other names of secondary cortex, cork cambium and cork are
a) Phellem, phelloderm and phellogen
b) Phellogen, phellem and phelloderm
c) Phelloderm, phellogen and phellem
d) Phellogen, phelloderm and phellem

Answer: c
Explanation: Phelloderm, phellogen and phellem

3. In dicot roots, the vascular cambium is derived from
a) Epidermis
b) Hypodermis
c) Cortex
d) Pericycle

Answer: d
Explanation: In dicot roots, the vascular cambium is derived from pericycle.

4. Periderm is made up of
a) Phellem
b) Phellogen
c) Phelloderm
d) All of these

Answer: d
Explanation: All of these

5. Cork cells are
a) Dead
b) Photosynthetic
c) Elongated and participates in movement
d) Meristematic

Answer: a
Explanation: Cork cells are dead.

6. Annual rings are distinct in plants growing in
a) Tropical regions
b) Arctic region
c) Grasslands
d) Temperate region

Answer: d
Explanation: Annual rings are distinct in plants growing in temperate region

7. Xylem, which is functional in a dicot tree is
a) Spring wood
b) Sap wood
c) Autumn wood
d) Heart wood

Answer: b
Explanation: Sap wood

8. External protective tissues of plants (of dicot stem are)
a) Cork and pericycle
b) Cortex and epidermis
c) Pericycle and cortex
d) Epidermis and cork

Answer: d
Explanation: Epidermis and cork

9. Cork cambium is a
a) Secondary meristem
b) Apical meristem
c) Intercalary meristem
d) Primary meristem

Answer: a
Explanation: Cork cambium is a Secondary meristem.

10. Cambium, which produces cork is known as
a) Phelloderm
b) Phellogen
c) Periblem
d) Periderm

Answer: b
Explanation: Cambium, which produces cork is known as Phellogen.