Anatomy of Flowering Plants Questions and Answers Part-3

1. On what basis we classify sclerenchyma into fibres or sclereids?
a) Structure
b) Origin
c) Development
d) All of these

Answer: d
Explanation: All of these

2. Sclereids are present in the pulp of
a) Guava
b) Pear
c) Sapodilla
d) All of these

Answer: d
Explanation: All of these

3. Sclereids are present in
a) Fruit wall of nuts
b) Seed coat of legumes
c) Leaves of tea
d) All of these

Answer: d
Explanation: All of these

4. Which tissue is usually dead and without protoplast?
a) Parenchyma
b) Collenchyma
c) Sclerenchyma
d) All of these

Answer: c
Explanation: Sclerenchyma is usually dead and without protoplast.

5. The collenchyma tissue is characterized by
a) Elongated cells with thickness at the corners.
b) Isodiametric cells with deposits of cellulose and pectin at the corners.
c) Elongated cells with deposits of cellulose and pectin all over the wall.
d) Isodiametric cells with thickness all over the cell wall.

Answer: b
Explanation: The collenchyma tissue is characterized by isodiametric cells with deposits of cellulose and pectin at the corners.

6. In which way collenchyma differs from sclerenchyma?
a) Retaining protoplasm at maturity
b) Having thick walls
c) Having wide lumen
d) Being meristematic

Answer: a
Explanation: Retaining protoplasm at maturity

7. Walls of sclerenchyma are
a) Rigid
b) Lignified
c) Pectinized
d) Suberized

Answer: b
Explanation: Lignified

8. Collenchyma differs from parenchyma in having
a) Living protoplasm
b) Cellulose walls
c) Vacuoles
d) Pectin deposits at corners

Answer: d
Explanation: Pectin deposits at corners

9. Which of the following are simple tissues?
a) Parenchyma, xylem and phloem
b) Parenchyma, collenchyma and sclerenchyma
c) Parenchyma, xylem and collenchymas
d) Parenchyma, xylem and sclerenchyma

Answer: b
Explanation: Parenchyma, collenchyma and sclerenchyma

10. What is the most common type of permanent tissue found in almost all plants?
a) Sclerenchyma
b) Collenchyma
c) Parenchyma
d) Xylem

Answer: c
Explanation: Parenchyma