Biochemistry Questions and Answers Part-5

1. The general formula of monosaccharides is
a) CnH2nOn
b) C2nH2On
c) CnH2O2n
d) CnH2nO2n

Answer: a

2. The general formula of polysaccharides is
a) (C6H10O5)n
b) (C6H12O5)n
c) (C6H10O6)n
d) (C6H12O6)n

Answer: a

3. The aldose sugar is
a) Ribulose
b) Glycerose
c) Erythrulose
d) Dihydoxyacetone

Answer: b

4. A triose sugar is
a) Glycerose
b) Ribose
c) Erythrose
d) Fructose

Answer: a

5. A pentose sugar is
a) Dihydroxyacetone
b) Ribulose
c) Erythrose
d) Glucose

Answer: b

6. The pentose sugar present mainly in the heart muscle is
a) Xylose
b) Ribose
c) Arabinose
d) Lyxose

Answer: d

7. Polysaccharides are
a) Polymers
b) Acids
c) Proteins
d) Oils

Answer: a

8. The number of isomers of glucose is
a) 2
b) 4
c) 8
d) 16

Answer: d

9. Two sugars which differ from one another only in configuration around a single carbon atom are termed
a) Epimers
b) Anomers
c) Optical isomers
d) Stereoisomers

Answer: a

10. Isomers differing as a result of variations in configuration of the —OH and —H on carbon atoms 2, 3 and 4 of glucose are known as
a) Epimers
b) Anomers
c) Optical isomers
d) Steroisomers

Answer: a