Respiration in Plants Questions and Answers Part-2

1. Yeast poisons themselves to death when alcohol concentration reaches to ________ in alcoholic fermentation.
a) 2%
b) 10%
c) 13%
d) 20%

Answer: c
Explanation: Yeast poisons themselves to death when alcohol concentration reaches to 13% in alcoholic fermentation.

2. Lactic acid fermentation occurs in
a) Some bacteria
b) Muscle cell under anaerobic condition
c) Both (a) and (b)
d) Aerobic condition

Answer: c
Explanation: Both (a) and (b)

3. How much percentage of energy is released in fermentation?
a) < 1%
b) < 7%
c) >13%
d) >20%

Answer: b
Explanation: < 7%

4. Which of the following relation shows substrate level phosphorylation?
a) Citric acid → α-ketoglutaric acid
b) Malic acid → oxaloacetic acid
c) α-ketoglutaric acid → Succinyl-CoA
d) Succinyl-CoA → Succinic acid

Answer: d
Explanation: Succinyl-CoA → Succinic acid

5. Which of the following is a ‘5C’ compound?
a) Oxaloacetic acid
b) Citric acid
c) α-ketoglutaric acid
d) Succinic acid

Answer: c
Explanation: α-ketoglutaric acid is a ‘5C’ compound.

6. At how many places in Kreb’s cycle NADH \[+H^{+}\] is formed?
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4

Answer: c
Explanation: 3 places

7. At how many places in Kreb’s cycle \[FADH_{2}\]  is formed?
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4

Answer: a
Explanation: 1 place

8. ETS is present in
a) Stroma
b) Matrix of mitochondria
c) Inner membrane of mitochondria
d) Outer membrane of mitochondria

Answer: c
Explanation: ETS is present in inner membrane of mitochondria.

9.Match the column:
Column I         Column II
A. NADH dehydrogenase     –     1. Complex IV
B. Cytochrome bc1     –     2. Complex III
C. Cytochrome aa3     –     3. Complex I
D. ATP synthase     –     4. Complex V
a) A–1, B–2, C–3, D–4
b) A–3, B–2, C–1, D–4
c) A–4, B–1, C–3, D–2
d) A–1, B–4, C–2, D–3

Answer: b
Explanation: A–3, B–2, C–1, D–4

10. Ubiquinone transfer its electron to
a) Complex II
b) Complex I
c) Cytochrome c
d) Matrix

Answer: c
Explanation: Ubiquinone transfer its electron to cytochrome c