1. Which of the following is incorrect about the experiment performed by T. W. Engelmann?
a) Cladophora (a green algae) is used.
b) Suspension of aerobic bacteria is used.
c) Bacteria accumulated mainly in the region of orange and green part of the light spectrum.
d) Prism was used to split light into its spectral component.
Explanation: "Bacteria accumulated mainly in the region of orange and green part of the light spectrum". This is incorrect.
2. A first action spectrum of photosynthesis was described on the basis of experiment performed
by T. W. Engelmann on _________ algae.
a) Green
b) Red
c) Brown
d) All of theses
Explanation: A first action spectrum of photosynthesis was described on the basis of experiment performed by T. W. Engelmann on Green algae.
3.Which of the following pigments resemble the action spectrum produced on the basis of
Engelmann experiment?
A. Chlorophyll a
B. Chlorophyll b
C. Xanthophyll
D. Carotenoids
a) A and C only
b) A and B only
c) Only A
d) C and D only
Explanation: A and B only
4. Who demostrated that photosynthesis is essentially a light-dependent reaction in which
hydrogen
from a suitable oxidizable compound reduces \[CO_{2}\] to carbohydrates?
a) Engelmann
b) Von Sachs
c) C. B. Van Niel
d) Jan Ingenhousz
Explanation: C. B. Van Niel
5. Van Neil performed the experiment \[O_{2}\] on
a) Purple and Green bacteria
b) Green algae
c) Green plants
d) Fungus
Explanation: Van Neil performed the experiment \[O_{2}\] on Purple and Green bacteria.
6. Van Neil was a
a) Physicist
b) Microbiologist
c) Biochemist
d) Chemist
Explanation: Van Neil was a Microbiologist.
7. Which of the following reaction expresses Van Niel reaction for photosynthesis?

Explanation:
8. What are the probable oxidation production of \[H_{2}S\] in purple and green sulphur bacteria?
a) Sulphur
b) Sulphate
c) Both (a) and (b)
d) None of theses
Explanation: Both (a) and (b)
9. The correct equation of photosynthesis is

Explanation:
10. By using a _________ isotope it can be proved that O2 is released from water during
photosynthesis
a) Radioactive
b) Heavy
c) Both (a) and (b)
d) None of theses
Explanation: By using a radioactive isotope it can be proved that O2 is released from water during photosynthesis.