The Living World Questions and Answers Part-5

1. The branch connected with characterization, nomenclature, identification and classification is
a) Ecology
b) Taxonomy
c) Morphology
d) Eugenics

Answer: b
Explanation: The branch connected with characterization, nomenclature, identification and classification is taxonomy.

2. The third name in trinomial nomenclature is
a) Species
b) Subgenus
c) Subspecies
d) Holotype

Answer: c
Explanation: The third name in trinomial nomenclature is Subspecies.

3. In binomial nomenclature
a) Both genus and species are printed in italics.
b) Genus and species may be of same name.
c) Both the initial letters in genus and species is capital.
d) Genus is written after the species.

Answer: a
Explanation: In binomial nomenclature, Both genus and species are printed in italics.

4. As we go from higher species to kingdom, the number of common characterstic goes on _______.
a) Increasing
b) Decreasing
c) Remains same
d) None of these

Answer: b
Explanation: As we go from higher species to kingdom, the number of common characterstic goes on decreasing.

5. The binomial nomenclature was given by
a) Lamarck
b) Ernst Mayr
c) Carolus Linnaeus
d) Darwin

Answer: c
Explanation: The binomial nomenclature was given by Carolus Linnaeus

6. The term ‘taxon’ is used for
a) The ranks of species and genus
b) The ranks up to phylum
c) The species epithet only
d) Any rank of taxonomic hierarchy

Answer: d
Explanation: The term ‘taxon’ is used for any rank of taxonomic hierarchy.

7. The taxonomic aid that provides information for the identification of names of species found in an area is
a) Monograph
b) Manual
c) Catalogue
d) Periodical

Answer: b
Explanation: The taxonomic aid that provides information for the identification of names of species found in an area is manual.

8. The Indian Botanical Garden is located in
a) Howrah
b) Lucknow
c) Mumbai
d) Mysore

Answer: a
Explanation: The Indian Botanical Garden is located in Howrah.

9.The famous botanical garden ‘Kew’ is located in
a) England
b) Lucknow
c) America
d) Australia

Answer: a
Explanation: The famous botanical garden ‘Kew’ is located in England.

10.Identify the correct sequence of taxonomic categories
a) Species–order–kingdom–phylum
b) Species–family–genus–class
c) Genus–species–order–phylum
d) Species–genus–order-phylum

Answer: d
Explanation: Species–genus–order-phylum