The Living World Questions and Answers Part-4

1. Modern taxonomy studies require
a) Knowledge of external and internal structure.
b) Knowledge of structure of cell.
c) Knowledge development process and ecological information of organisms.
d) All of these

Answer: d
Explanation: All of these

2. Which of the following term include all other terms?
a) Classification
b) Nomenclature
c) Taxonomy
d) Systematics

Answer: d
Explanation: Systematics

3. Linnaeus evolved a system of nomenclature called
a) Trinomial
b) Vernacular
c) Binomial
d) Polynomial

Answer: c
Explanation: Linnaeus evolved a system of nomenclature called Binomial

4. Binomial nomenclature seems to be difficult because a scientific name is derived from
a) Hindi
b) Sanskrit
c) Latin
d) Arabic

Answer: c
Explanation: Binomial nomenclature seems to be difficult because a scientific name is derived from latin

5. A group of plants or animals with similar traits of any rank is
a) Species
b) Order
c) Genus
d) Taxon

Answer: d
Explanation: A group of plants or animals with similar traits of any rank is taxon.

6. Binomial nomenclature means
a) Two names in which one is given by zoologist and other by botanist.
b) One scientific name consisting of a generic name and a specific epithet.
c) Two names in which one is latinized and other is french.
d) Two names in which one is scientific and other is local.

Answer: b
Explanation: Binomial nomenclature means one scientific name consisting of a generic name and a specific epithet.

7. Basic unit of taxonomic hierarchy is
a) Species
b) Kingdom
c) Class
d) Phylum

Answer: a
Explanation: Basic unit of taxonomic hierarchy is Species.

8. Botanical name of mango is
a) Mangifera indica
b) Solanum tuberosum
c) Solanum melongena
d) Panthera leo

Answer: a
Explanation: Botanical name of mango is Mangifera indica

9.Botanical name of potato is
a) Mangifera indica
b) Solanum tuberosum
c) Solanum melongena
d) Panthera leo

Answer: b
Explanation: Botanical name of potato is Solanum tuberosum

10. Zoological name of lion is
a) Mangifera indica
b) Solanum tuberosum
c) Solanum melongena
d) Panthera leo

Answer: d
Explanation: Zoological name of lion is Panthera leo.