1. Each terminal bronchiole gives rise to a number of very thin, irregular walled and vascularized
bag like structures called
a) Alveoli
b) Respiratory bronchioles
c) Pleura
d) Follicles
Explanation: Alveoli
2. Epiglottis is made up of
a) Fibrous cartilage
b) Hyaline cartilage
c) Elastic cartilage
d) Calcified cartilage
Explanation: Epiglottis is made up of elastic cartilage.
3. Covering of the lungs is called
a) Perichondrium
b) Pleural membrane
c) Pericardium
d) Peritoneum
Explanation: Covering of the lungs is called Pleural membrane.
4. Read the following statements:
A. It is double layered and covers the lungs.
B. Outer layer is in contact with thoracic wall.
C. Fluid is present between these layers.
D. Inner layer is in contact with the lungs.
The above features refer to
a) Pericardium
b) Peritoneum
c) Perichondrium
d) Pleura
Explanation: Pleura
5.The part starting with the external nostrils up to the terminal bronchioles constitute the
a) Respiratory part of respiratory system
b) Exchange part of respiratory system
c) Expiratory part
d) Conducting part of respiratory system
Explanation: Conducting part of respiratory system
6. Respiratory or exchange part of the respiratory system consists of
a) All bronchi
b) All bronchioles
c) All bronchi and terminal bronchioles
d) Alveoli and their ducts
Explanation: Alveoli and their ducts
7. Sites of gaseous exchange in lungs are
a) Alveoli
b) Bronchi
c) Bronchioles
d) Pleura
Explanation: Sites of gaseous exchange in lungs are alveoli.
8. Pleura is a double membrane sac which envelops
a) Kidneys
b) Brain
c) Lungs
d) Nasal passage
Explanation: Lungs
9. Which of the following are functions of conducting part of the respiratory system?
a) Removal of foreign particles from incoming air.
b) Humidifies incoming air
c) Bring the temperature of incoming air to body temperature.
d) All the above
Explanation: All the above
10. ___________ is the site of actual diffusion of O2 and CO2 between blood and atmospheric air.
a) All bronchi
b) All bronchioles
c) All bronchi and terminal bronchioles
d) Alveoli and their ducts
Explanation: Alveoli and their ducts