Chemical Process Calculation Questions and Answers Part-13

1. Any arbitrary portion of or whole process that is considered for analysis is called
a) System
b) Boundary
c) Surrounding
d) None of the mentioned

Answer: a
Explanation: Any arbitrary portion of or whole process that is considered for analysis is called system

2. _________ is the line that encloses the portion of the process that you want to analyse.
a) System
b) Surrounding
c) System Boundary
d) None of the mentioned

Answer: c
Explanation: System Boundary is the line that encloses the portion of the process that you want to analyse.

3. A system that does not have material crossing the system boundary is called
a) Closed System
b) Open System
c) Steady state system
d) None of the mentioned

Answer: a
Explanation: A system that does not have material crossing the system boundary is called Closed System.

4. In open system the material crosses the boundary.
The above given statement is
a) Incorrect
b) Correct
c) Correct for closed system
d) None of the mentioned

Answer: a
Explanation: In open system the material crosses the boundary.

5. Open system is also called a _______ system.
a) Flow
b) Free
c) Steady
d) None of the mentioned

Answer: a
Explanation: Open system is also called a flow system.

6. A system in which all conditions remain constant with time is called
a) Open system
b) Closed system
c) Steady state system
d) None of the mentioned

Answer: c
Explanation: A system in which all conditions remain constant with time is called Steady state system.

7. An increase or decrease in the material in a system is called _________
a) Accumulation
b) Negative accumulation
c) Positive accumulation
d) None of the mentioned

Answer: a
Explanation: An increase or decrease in the material in a system is called accumulation

8. A depletion of material in a system is called ______________
a) Accumulation
b) Negative accumulation
c) Positive accumulation
d) None of the mentioned

Answer: b
Explanation: A depletion of material in a system is called Negative accumulation.

9. Pseudo steady state is not truly steady state but for convenience is treated as steady state.
The above statement for a process is
a) Correct
b) Incorrect
c) Never incorrect
d) None of the mentioned

Answer: a
Explanation: Pseudo steady state is not truly steady state but for convenience is treated as steady state.

10. Quasi-steady state is same as
a) Pseudo steady state
b) Open system
c) Close system
d) None of the mentioned

Answer: a
Explanation: Pseudo steady state is same as quasi steady state.