Indian Economy Questions and Answers Part-1

1. National Development Council was set up in:
a) 1948
b) 1950
c) 1951
d) 1952

Answer: d

2. Economic Planning is a subject:
a) in the Union List
b) in the State List
c) in the Concurrent List
d) unspecified in any special list

Answer: a

3. For internal financing of Five Year Plans, the government depends on:
a) taxation only
b) taxation and public borrowing
c) public borrowing and deficit financing
d) taxation, public borrowing and deficit financing

Answer: a

4. The National Development Council gets its administrative support from:
a) Planning Commission
b) Finance Commission
c) Administrative Reforms Commission
d) Sarkaria Commission

Answer: a

5. The Five Year Plans of India intend to develop the country industrially through:
a) the public sector
b) the private sector
c) the public, private, joint and Cooperative sectors
d) increasing collaboration with non-resident Indians

Answer: c

6. The Planning Commission is :
a) a Ministry
b) a Government department
c) an Advisory body
d) an Autonomous Corporation

Answer: c

7. Which of the following statements is correct?
a) Planning Commission is a constitutional body
b) The Prime Minister is the Chairman of the Planning Commission
c) The Minister of Planning is always necessarily the Deputy Chairman of Planning Commission
d) The draft plan is prepared by the National Development Council

Answer: b

8. The principal reason why national economic planning is still being pursued inspite of embracing a market economy since 1991 is that:
a) the vast quantity of capital already deployed in the public sector needs to be nurtured
b) the market economy is mainly confined to industry and commerce and central planning in agriculture is necessary
c) it is a constitutional requirement
d) Five Year Plans can continue to provide a long-term perspective to the economy in market friendly fashions

Answer: d

9. 'Take off stage' in an economy means:
a) steady growth begins
b) economy is stagnant
c) economy is about to collapse
d) all controls are removed

Answer: a

10. Planning in India derives its objectives from:
a) Fundamental Rights
b) Directive Principles of State policy
c) Fundamental Duties
d) Preamble

Answer: b