1. In Dual cycle, heat addition takes place ____________
a) at Constant volume
b) first at constant volume then at constant pressure
c) constant pressure
d) none of the mentioned
Explanation: Since, Dual Cycle is a combination of Otto cycle and Diesel cycle, so in Dual cycle, generally heat addition takes place first at constant volume then at constant pressure.
2. In Dual cycle, heat rejection takes place ___________
a) at constant volume
b) first at constant volume then at constant pressure
c) constant pressure
d) none of the mentioned
Explanation: Since, Dual Cycle is a combination of Otto cycle and Diesel cycle, so in Dual cycle, generally heat rejection takes place at constant volume.
3. Most high speed compression engines operate on __________
a) Otto cycle
b) Diesel Cycle
c) Dual cycle
d) Carnot cycle
Explanation: Dual cycle
4. In a standard dual air cycle, for a fixed amount of heat supplied and a fixed value of compression ratio, the mean effective pressure ____________
a) shall increase with increase in rp and decreases in rc
b) shall increase with decrease in rp and increases in rc
c) shall remain independent of rp
d) shall remain independent of rc
Explanation: shall increase with increase in rp and decreases in rc
5. The volumetric efficiency of a well designed engine may be _____________
a) 30 to 40%
b) 40 to 60%
c) 60 to 70%
d) 75 to 90%
Explanation: 75 to 90%
6. The air fuel ratio of the petrol engine is controlled by _________
a) fuel pump
b) governor
c) injector
d) carburettor
Explanation: The air fuel ratio of the petrol engine is controlled by carburettor and not by injector or fuel pump.
7. Fuel consumption of diesel engines is not guaranteed at one quarter load because at such low loads ___________
a) the friction is high
b) the friction is unpredictable
c) the small difference in cooling water temperature or in internal friction has a disproportionate effect
d) the engine is rarely operated
Explanation: the small difference in cooling water temperature or in internal friction has a disproportionate effect
8. The fuel air ratio in a petrol engine fitted with suction carburettor, operating with dirty air filter as compared to clean filter will be ____________
a) higher
b) lower
c) remain unaffected
d) none of the mentioned
Explanation: The fuel air ratio in a petrol engine fitted with suction carburettor, operating with dirty air filter as compared to clean filter will be higher
9. The theoretically correct air fuel ratio for petrol engine is of the order of ____________
a) 6:1
b) 9:1
c) 12:1
d) 15:1
Explanation: 15:1
10. Air fuel ratio for idling speed of a petrol engine is approximately ____________
a) 1:1
b) 5:1
c) 10:1
d) 15:1
Explanation: Air fuel ratio for idling speed of a petrol engine is approximately 10:1