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What was the day of the week on, 16th July, 1776?

What was the day of the week on, 16th July, 1776?
a) Tuesday
b) Wednesday
c) Monday
d) Saturday

Answer: a
Explanation: 16th July, 1776 = (1775 years + Period from 1st Jan, 1776 to 16th July, 1776)
Counting of odd days :
1600 years have 0 odd day
100 years have 5 odd days
75 years = (18 leap years + 57 ordinary years)
= [(18 x 2) + (57 x 1)]
= 93 (13 weeks + 2 days)
= 2 odd days
1775 years have (0 + 5 + 2) odd days = 7 odd days = 0 odd day
Jan   Feb   Mar   Apr   May   Jun   Jul
31 + 29 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 16
= 198 days
= (28 weeks + 2 days)
Total number of odd days = (0 + 2) = 2
Required day was ‘Tuesday’.

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