a) Rs. 15500
b) Rs. 12450
c) Rs. 14245
d) Rs. 13560
Answer: d
Explanation: Total capital invested by A in 1 year
$$\eqalign{ & = 36000 \times 12 \cr & = {\text{Rs}}{\text{. 432000}} \cr} $$
Total capital invested by B in 1 year
$$ = 45000 \times 4$$ + $$\left( {45000 – 20000} \right) \times 5$$ + $$\left( {55000 + 25000} \right) \times 3$$
$$ = 180000 + 125000 + 240000$$
$$ = {\text{Rs}}{\text{.}}\,{\text{545000}}$$
A | : | B | |
Ratio of Capital → | 432000 | : | 545000 |
Ratio of Profit → | 432 | : | 545 |
$$\eqalign{ & \left( {432 + 545} \right){\text{units}} = {\text{Rs}}{\text{. 117240}} \cr & {\text{977 units}} = {\text{Rs}}{\text{. 117240}} \cr & {\text{1 unit}} = {\text{Rs}}{\text{. }}\frac{{117240}}{{977}} \cr & \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{\text{ = Rs}}{\text{. 120}} \cr & {\text{Difference in profit}} = \left( {545 – 432} \right) \times 120 \cr & = {\text{ 13560}} \cr} $$
It means B will get Rs. 13560 more than A
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