Pharmacology Questions and Answers Part-7

1. Receptor agonists possess
a) Affinity but no intrinsic activity
b) Intrinsic activity but no affinity
c) Affinity and intrinsic activity with a + sign
d) Affinity and intrinsic activity with a – sign

Answer: c

2. Agonists affect the receptor molecule in the following manner:
a) Alter its amino acid sequence
b) Denature the receptor protein
c) Alter its folding or alignment of subunits
d) Induce covalent bond formation

Answer: c

3. Receptors perform the following function/functions:
a) Ligand recognition
b) Signal transduction
c) Both ligand recognition and signal transduction
d) Disposal of agonists and antagonists

Answer: c

4. The following receptor type has 7 helical membrane spanning amino acid segments with 3 extracellular and 3 intracellular loops:
a) Tyrosine protein kinase receptor
b) Gene expression regulating receptor
c) Intrinsic ion channel containing receptor
d) G protein coupled receptor

Answer: d

5. Which of the following is a G protein coupled recepto
a) Muscarinic cholinergic receptor
b) Nicotinic cholinergic receptor
c) Glucocorticoid receptor
d) Insulin receptor

Answer: a

6. The following receptor has an intrinsic ion channel
a) Histamine H1 receptor
b) Histamine H2 receptor
c) Adrenergic alfa receptor
d) GABA-benzodiazepine receptor

Answer: d

7. Select the receptor that is located intracellularly
a) Opioid μ receptor
b) Steroid receptor
c) Prostaglandin receptor
d) Angiotensin receptor

Answer: b

8. Agonist induced autophosphorylation, internalization and down regulation is a distinctive feature of:
a) G-protein coupled receptors
b) Intrinsic ion channel containing receptors
c) Tyrosine protein kinase receptors
d) Receptors regulating gene expression

Answer: c

9. All of the following subserve as intracellular second messengers in receptor mediated signal transduction except:
a) Cyclic AMP
b) Inositol trisphosphate
c) Diacyl glycerols
d) G proteins

Answer: d

10. The receptor transduction mechanism with the fastest time-course of response effectuation is
a) Adenylyl cyclase-cyclic AMP pathway
b) Phospholipase C-IP3: DAG pathway
c) Intrinsic ion channel operation
d) Protein synthesis modulation

Answer: c